Wire diameter. What to choose ?

General GBZ-related chat goes here. Share ideas, tips and tricks, or ask questions that don't fit into the hardware/software help forums.
User avatar
Max
Posts: 25
Joined: Sat May 07, 2016 4:03 am
Location: Toulouse, France
Has thanked: 5 times
Been thanked: 5 times

Wire diameter. What to choose ?

Post by Max » Wed May 11, 2016 2:38 am

Hello everyone,

I have a really noob question about wire. What is the minimum diameter should we use for power, button, display or audio. Is there some rules to know which kind of cable to use ? I guess the voltage must have a good place in this choice, but I don't really know.
For example, I have at home a really thin wire (around 0.5mm). I worked with it when I used to solder chip on Wii (no electronics knowledge needed, it is just about solder). But I'm not sure that I can use this kind of wire for the display or power.

Thanks for your help

User avatar
1461748123
Posts: 143
Joined: Wed May 04, 2016 8:36 pm
Has thanked: 9 times
Been thanked: 17 times

Re: Wire diameter. What to choose ?

Post by 1461748123 » Wed May 11, 2016 2:43 am

I'm using 22awg wire, but I believe you can go even thiner than that :)

User avatar
Fleder
Posts: 849
Joined: Thu May 05, 2016 9:04 am
Location: Germany
Has thanked: 183 times
Been thanked: 258 times

Re: Wire diameter. What to choose ?

Post by Fleder » Wed May 11, 2016 2:59 am

22awg would be around 0,3mm2
I am using 0,14mm2 (25/26awg) most of the time,
and sometimes a thicker one, which i salvaged from Cat-5 cables.

But i have no idea if there is a minimum for it.

User avatar
Popcorn
Trailblazer
Trailblazer
Posts: 354
Joined: Thu May 05, 2016 12:58 am
Location: Berlin
Has thanked: 29 times
Been thanked: 71 times

Re: Wire diameter. What to choose ?

Post by Popcorn » Wed May 11, 2016 3:08 am

We are only moving around 5v max so we dont anything crazy.

http://lmgtfy.com/?q=5v+minimum+awg

Seems like AWG 20 is the smallest you can go.

User avatar
Fleder
Posts: 849
Joined: Thu May 05, 2016 9:04 am
Location: Germany
Has thanked: 183 times
Been thanked: 258 times

Re: Wire diameter. What to choose ?

Post by Fleder » Wed May 11, 2016 3:11 am

Isn't awg smaller the higher the number is?
That would mean my 26awg wires won't work, which they do.
I am a bit confused :lol:

User avatar
crispy_tofu
Posts: 340
Joined: Thu May 05, 2016 1:51 am
Location: Australia
Been thanked: 5 times

Re: Wire diameter. What to choose ?

Post by crispy_tofu » Wed May 11, 2016 4:52 am

That's because we also need to take the amperage into account (and any safety factor). I'm not particularly sure how much the Pi and other parts draw in this regard, but it's probably safe to assume that @Fleder's usage of 26AWG is alright. :)

User avatar
Popcorn
Trailblazer
Trailblazer
Posts: 354
Joined: Thu May 05, 2016 12:58 am
Location: Berlin
Has thanked: 29 times
Been thanked: 71 times

Re: Wire diameter. What to choose ?

Post by Popcorn » Wed May 11, 2016 6:06 am

Fleder wrote:Isn't awg smaller the higher the number is?
That would mean my 26awg wires won't work, which they do.
I am a bit confused :lol:
HAHA totally right. Duh

User avatar
Fox
Posts: 26
Joined: Tue May 10, 2016 12:56 pm
Location: Texas, USA
Been thanked: 2 times

Re: Wire diameter. What to choose ?

Post by Fox » Wed May 11, 2016 6:32 am

Wermy said he used some wire from an IDE cable. I took an unused IDE cable that I have and the wire was 32awg! Maybe all IDE cables aren't created equal because that seems too small.

User avatar
Ganreizu
Posts: 552
Joined: Thu May 05, 2016 8:20 am
Has thanked: 168 times
Been thanked: 97 times

Re: Wire diameter. What to choose ?

Post by Ganreizu » Fri May 13, 2016 8:18 pm

I have 18 guage stranded 300V wire, is that acceptable?

User avatar
crispy_tofu
Posts: 340
Joined: Thu May 05, 2016 1:51 am
Location: Australia
Been thanked: 5 times

Re: Wire diameter. What to choose ?

Post by crispy_tofu » Fri May 13, 2016 11:18 pm

If I'm not mistaken, yes that will work. :)

Post Reply

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 1 guest